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-* README
-*
-* Copyright (C) 2001 AbsoluteValue Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
-* --------------------------------------------------------------------
-*
-* linux-wlan
-*
-* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
-* License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
-* except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
-* the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
-*
-* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
-* IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
-* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
-* rights and limitations under the License.
-*
-* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
-* terms of the GNU Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in which
-* case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
-* above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
-* only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use
-* your version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision
-* by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
-* and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete
-* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
-* file under either the MPL or the GPL.
-*
-* --------------------------------------------------------------------
-*
-* Inquiries regarding the linux-wlan Open Source project can be
-* made directly to:
-*
-* AbsoluteValue Systems Inc.
-* info@linux-wlan.com
-* http://www.linux-wlan.com
-*
-* --------------------------------------------------------------------
-*
-* Portions of the development of this software were funded by
-* Intersil Corporation as part of PRISM(R) chipset product development.
-*
-* --------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-=======================================================================
-Description:
-The linux-wlan package is a linux device driver and subsystem
-package that is intended to provide the full range of IEEE 802.11 MAC
-management capabilities for use in user-mode utilities and scripts.
-The package currently supports the Intersil 802.11b Prism2, Prism2.5,
-and Prism3 reference designs for PCMCIA, PCI, and USB. Additionally,
-the package includes support for PLX9052 based PCI to PCMCIA adapter
-with a few different PCMCIA cards.
-
-For a list of elements that are still undone, see the TODO file in
-this directory
-
-=======================================================================
-License:
-See the COPYING and LICENSE files.
-
-=======================================================================
-Top level directory for linux-wlan-ng:
-./add-ons - additional programs that are not build from the
- top level make file
-./doc - source distribution documentation
-./etc - scripts used at run-time
-./man - man pages
-./scripts - contributed scripts that may do useful things
-./src - source code for various components
-
-=======================================================================
-Build Instructions:
-
-NOTE: You may not need to build at all. Binary packages are
-available for various distributions. See the FAQ for where to go.
-
-NOTE: This release supports building four different drivers:
-
- prism2_cs Driver for Prism2.x & Prism3 PCMCIA cards.
- prism2_pci Driver for Prism2.5 (ISL3874) based _native_ PCI cards.
- prism2_plx Driver for Prism2.x PCMCIA cards when used with
- a PLX9052 PCI/PCMCIA adapter.
- prism2_usb Driver for Prism2.x USB adapters.
-
-
-Prerequisites:
-
-To build linux-wlan-ng you will need:
- - Configured kernel source code for the kernel you are running.
- Ideally, this will be the resulting tree after building your own
- kernel. Configured means that you have at least run 'make config',
- 'make menuconfig', or 'make xconfig'. If you are trying to build
- linux-wlan-ng for a previously existing kernel binary (one you did
- not build yourself), look for help on the mailing lists because it
- can be tricky. I always run against kernels I've built myself, so I'm
- not much help in this area.
- - The good David Leffler identified that if you are having difficulty
- with *_netlink_* symbols, you may have a problem with 'make clean' in
- the kernel tree. Do a 'make mrproper' followed by 'make config'
- and the rest of the kernel build process. 'make mrproper' does
- a more thorough cleaning of the kernel tree. For more info, look
- for David's comments in the linux-wlan-user mailing list.
- - If you are building a driver for a PCMCIA card, you will also need
- the configured PCMCIA source code for the pcmcia_cs subsystem you
- are currently running.
-
-Building linux-wlan-ng:
-
-1) untar the package using the command:
-
- tar zxvf linux-wlan-ng-X.Y.Z.tar.gz
-
-2) Make sure you have configured kernel and (optionally) pcmcia sources on
- your system. Note that if you are _only_ building the prism2_pci,
- prism2_plx, or prism2_usb drivers you don't need the pcmcia-cs
- source tree.
-
-3) To configure the linux-wlan-ng package, run 'make config'. The
- following set of questions will be asked. The default answer is in
- braces (e.g. []). Just press <Enter> to select the default answer:
-
- - "Build Prism2.x PCMCIA Card Services (_cs) driver? (y/n) [y]: "
- Select "y" if you want to build the Prism PCMCIA driver.
- If you select "n", the PCMCIA related questions below
- will not be asked.
-
- - Build Prism2 PLX9052 based PCI (_plx) adapter driver? (y/n) [y]:
- Select "y" if you want to build the Prism driver for
- PLX PCI9052 PCI/PCMCIA adapter based solutions.
-
- - Build Prism2.5 native PCI (_pci) driver? (y/n) [y]:
- Select "y" if you want to build the Prism driver for
- Prism2.5 ISL3874 based native PCI cards. This includes
- PCI add-in cards and the mini-pci modules included in some
- notebook computers (but not all, some use internal USB modules).
-
- - Build Prism2.5 USB (_usb) driver? (y/n) [y]:
- Select "y" if you want to build the Prism driver for
- Prism2.5 ISL3873 based USB adapters. This includes
- USB add-on modules and the internal modules included in some
- notebook computers.
-
- - Linux source directory [/usr/src/linux]:
- The config script will attempt to automagically find your kernel
- source directory. If found, the kernel source source directory
- will be presented as the default selection. If the default
- selection is wrong, you may correct it here.
-
- - pcmcia-cs source dir [/usr/src/pcmcia-cs-3.1.29]:
- If the "_cs" driver is selected above, the configure script will
- attempt to present a reasonable default for the pcmcia source
- directory. If the presented directory is incorrect, you may
- change it here. If the "_cs" driver is not selected, this
- prompt will not appear.
-
- - PCMCIA script directory [/etc/pcmcia]:
- If the "_cs" driver is selected, this prompt allows you to
- change the location where the pcmcia scripts will be installed.
- Only do this if you have installed the rest of the pcmcia_cs
- scripts to a non-default location.
-
- - Alternate target install root directory on host []:
- This prompt allows you to specify an alternative root directory
- for the install process.
-
- - Module install directory [/lib/modules/2.2.20]:
- Select where you want the driver modules to be installed. The
- script constructs a default location using the output of uname.
- If you have not yet installed the kernel you will run linux-wlan
- with, and the new kernel has a different version string, you will
- need to change this value.
-
- - Prefix for build host compiler? (rarely needed) []:
- When cross-compiling or using different compilers for kernel and
- user-mode software, it is sometimes (but rarely) necessary to
- specify a different compiler prefix to use when compiling the
- _tools_ that are built to run on the build host during the
- linux-wlan-ng build process.
-
- - Build for debugging (see doc/config.debug) (y/n) [y]:
- This option enables the inclusion of debug output generating
- statements in the driver code. Note that enabling those statements
- requires the inclusion of insmod/modprobe command line arguments
- when loading the modules. See the document doc/config.debug
- for more information.
-
-
-5) To build the package, run 'make all'
-
-6) To install the package, run 'make install' (as root).
-
-=======================================================================
-Configuring:
-
-NOTE: linux-wlan-ng does not fully implement the wireless extensions
- interface. This means that you can't use iwconfig and its kin to
- set things up. Instead, read on!
-
-As of linux-wlan-ng 0.1.16-pre5, the configuration and launch scripts have
-been largely re-written. pcmcia/rc/hotplug now all use a common library
-of routines and use the same set of configuration files.
-
-Now, everything relevant exists in /etc/wlan/*
-
-/etc/wlan/wlan.conf:
-
- This file maps between wlan devices and network IDs, and contains
- the names of all devices that should be initialized by the hotplug
- and rc scripts.
-
-/etc/wlan/wlancfg-*
-
- These files are per-network configurations. This makes it easy to
- switch between different SSIDs and the various settings they may
- require, like WEP keys and whatnot.
-
-The bare minimum you need to do to configure your system after a fresh driver
-install:
-
-0) Nothing whatsoever. out-of-the-box, the driver will attempt to associate
- with any access point within range.
-
-However, we highly recommend setting up a configuration specifically for
-your network, using the following method:
-
-0) This example assumes your network name/SSID is "MyHomeNetwork"
-1) cp /etc/wlan/wlancfg-DEFAULT /etc/wlan/wlancfg-MyHomeNetwork
-2) edit /etc/wlan/wlan.conf and change the SSID_wlan0 line to:
- SSID_wlan0="MyHomeNetwork"
-3) edit /etc/wlan/wlancfg-MyHomeNetwork, and make any necessary changes
- necessary to support your network, such as WEP and whatnot.
-
-------------------------------
-FOR PCMCIA USERS:
-A) Edit /etc/pcmcia/network.opts file to set up your IP settings.
- Note: for a station, the SSID you're connecting to will be appended to the
- current pcmcia scheme name. You can use this to have different
- IP setups for different wireless LANs you connect to (e.g. home vs. work).
-
- Note2: This only applies if you are using a stock pcmcia-cs
- package. Most (if not all) distros use their own mechanisms for
- configuring pcmcia network interfaces, and thus
- /etc/pcmcia/network.opts may not even be present.
-
-B) Restart pcmcia-cs with the command:
-
- /etc/rc.d/init.d/pcmcia restart
-
-C) Insert the card. For most cards, a solid LED indicates that the
- SSID you specified was found, a bss was joined, and the firmware
- completed the authenticate and associate processes.
-
-D) Run ifconfig and route to determine if your IP and route settings are
- listed as you wanted them. It's also a good idea to look at the file
- /etc/resolv.conf to see if your nameserver address has been set up
- correctly.
-
-------------------------------
-FOR PCI, PLX, OR USB USERS:
-A) You must make sure that the drivers get loaded at boot time and that the
- necessary initialization takes place. The simplest way to do this is
- to add the following commands to your rc.local file:
-
- modprobe prism2_pci [or prism2_usb/prism2_plx]
- wlanctl-ng wlan0 lnxreq_ifstate ifstate=enable
- wlanctl-ng wlan0 lnxreq_autojoin ssid=<your APs SSID> authtype=opensystem
- ifconfig wlan0 <yourIP> netmask <yourNetmask> broadcast <yourBroadcast>
- route add default gw <yourGateway>
-
- Also, don't forget to set up your resolv.conf to point at your DNS server.
-
-B) Alternatively, you can use the rc.wlan script, which ties into the
- /etc/wlan/* configuration files mentioned above.
-
- We currently don't create the softlink from the runlevel directories to
- the wlan startup script due to differences in distributions, but the
- scripts are redhat-aware, and can be extended to hook into other tools
- easily. (patches welcome!) Just make sure it is brought up early in
- the process, namely, before the the network interfaces are brought up.
-
-C) Add an alias for wlan0 in /etc/modules.conf. For example, a usb
- interface on wlan0 would be set up as:
-
- alias wlan0 prism2_usb
-
- Substitute prism2_plx or prism2_pci as appropriate.
-
-------------------------------
-FOR USB USERS:
-
-A) Make sure your kernel usb support is running
-B) Plug in the Prism2.x USB device
-C) Run 'modprobe prism2_usb prism2_doreset=1' to load the driver into memory.
-D) Run 'wlanctl-ng wlan0 lnxreq_ifstate ifstate=enable' to initialize the
- driver+MAC functions.
-E) Run 'wlanctl-ng wlan0 lnxreq_autojoin ssid=<your ssid> authtype=opensystem'
- to enable the MAC in Infrastructure Station mode.
-F) Run 'ifconfig wlan0 <your IP address>'
-
-Or, you can use the provided hotplug scripts, if your distribution has
-hotplug support. :)
-
-IMPORTANT: Due to an issue with some versions of the Prism USB firmware,
-the driver usually needs to perform a port reset.
-
-Some combinations of usb low-level drivers, kernel releases, and
-hardware don't like this, and usually end up generating a kernel OOPS.
-newer kernels are much better in this regard. In particular, Intel usb
-controllers are the most trouble-prone.
-
-The OOPS is due to bugs in the linux USB core, and newer kernels
-(2.4.19 and later) behave much better in this regard.
-
-However, the good news is that primary firmware 1.1.2 seems to resolve
-the need for the port reset to begin with. Contact your vendor to
-request this update.
-
-Also, using the 'Alt. UHCI' controller driver (uhci.o) is broken with
-kernels older than 2.4.22 due to a bug in the controller driver.
-