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-<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
-<HTML>
-<HEAD>
- <META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="LinuxDoc-Tools 0.9.21">
- <TITLE>Installing and using MythTV: Configuring MythTV. </TITLE>
- <LINK HREF="mythtv-HOWTO-10.html" REL=next>
- <LINK HREF="mythtv-HOWTO-8.html" REL=previous>
- <LINK HREF="mythtv-HOWTO.html#toc9" REL=contents>
-</HEAD>
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-<A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO-10.html">Next</A>
-<A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO-8.html">Previous</A>
-<A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO.html#toc9">Contents</A>
-<HR>
-<H2><A NAME="Configuring_mythtv"></A> <A NAME="s9">9.</A> <A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO.html#toc9">Configuring MythTV. </A></H2>
-
-<P>By this point, all of the compile-time prerequisites have been installed,
-<B>mysql</B> is running and has had its initial database setup. It's now
-time to configure MythTV.
-<FIGURE>
-<EPS FILE="stop.eps">
-<IMG SRC="stop.png">
-<CAPTION><B>NOTE</B>: If you're running Debian unstable and you have compiled
-MythTV from source, you will need to install an additional package before
-you will be able to run MythTV. Execute the following to install the MySQL
-driver for QT.</CAPTION>
-</FIGURE>
-
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-<PRE>
-$ su -
-# apt-get install libqt3c102-mt-mysql
-# exit
-</PRE>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-</P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss9.1">9.1</A> <A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO.html#toc9.1">Configuring the Master backend system</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P>Open a shell and decide where you will store your video files. This may
-be one directory or multiple directories on the same or different
-filesystems. There is no default directory used for new recordings, you
-<B>must</B> create at least one storage directory and configure Myth to
-use it by running <B>mythtv-setup</B>. If you do not do this, then MythTV
-will be unable to record anything. The following example is specific for
-<CODE>/var/video</CODE>, but the same instructions would apply for any directory
-name you choose to use. See the
-<A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO-24.html#advancedpartitionformatting">Advanced Partition Formatting</A> section for hints on creating a
-partition for MythTV.</P>
-<P>
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-<PRE>
-$ su
-# mkdir /var/video
-# chmod a+rwx /var/video
-# exit
-</PRE>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-</P>
-<P><B>NOTE</B>: The last slash "/" is not required.</P>
-<P>
-<A NAME="storagegrouptip"></A>
-<B>TIP</B>: Try not to have your video mount point on the same partition
-as your root partition, which could lead to the filling up of your root
-partition with video data if the mount fails. For example:</P>
-<P>If <CODE>/var/video</CODE> is created on your root partition and you then
-perform a mount of another drive to this directory there won't be any
-problems if everything is working the way it should. However, if the mount
-fails for some reason, <CODE>/var/video</CODE> still exists, so MythTV will find
-the directory and write files to it. If your <CODE>/</CODE> mount point is
-space limited, <CODE>/var/video</CODE> will <B>also</B> be space limited, and
-it won't take long to fill the partition. This will cause a number of
-side-effects, most of them bad. Instead, create subdirectories as the
-destination for the storage group.</P>
-<P>Your directory structure could then look something like this:
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-<PRE>
-/mnt/video/drive1/video
-/mnt/video/drive2/video
-</PRE>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-</P>
-<P>Your <CODE>/etc/fstab</CODE> would look like this:
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-<PRE>
-/dev/hdb1 /mnt/video/drive1
-/dev/hdc1 /mnt/video/drive2
-</PRE>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-</P>
-<P>Because the Storage Group path is <CODE>/mnt/video/drive1/video</CODE>, if the
-mythbackend can only find <CODE>/mnt/video/drive1</CODE> it will <EM>not</EM>
-write files to that share.</P>
-<P>After you create the desired directory or directories for storing your video
-files, you will need to add them to the proper Storage Group using
-<B>mythtv-setup</B>. This procedure is described below in the
-<A HREF="#storagegroups">Storage Groups</A> section.</P>
-<P>The first thing to configure is the Master backend system. If you are
-running multiple backend systems, the Master backend will make all
-decisions about which programs will be recorded on which tuners. If you
-have only one backend, then it will be its own master.</P>
-<P>The Master backend will always choose the first available tuner in the same
-order as you add cards through "mythtv-setup". In other words, the second
-card you add will only be used when there are two overlapping recordings,
-the third when there are three, and so on.
- Therefore, you will want to have
-the greatest amount of disk space on the Master backend because its tuner
-will always be the first choice. You will then want to add your
-<A HREF="#nonmaster_backend">other backends</A> in the order of your
-preference for recording.</P>
-<P>
-<FIGURE>
-<EPS FILE="warning.eps">
-<IMG SRC="warning.png">
-<CAPTION><B>NOTE</B>: It is possible to <EM>not</EM> have the cards on the Master
-backend be the first ones used. However, if you are new to MythTV it is
-easier to configure the Master backend first before moving on to the Slaves,
-at least until you become more familiar with the MythTV system. See
-<A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO-23.html#advanced_backend_config">Advanced Backend Configurations</A> for
-information on configuring multiple backend systems in various ways.</CAPTION>
-</FIGURE>
-</P>
-<P>Because MythTV uses a database to store all configuration variables,
-part of the bootstrap of MythTV is to indicate the location of the MySQL
-database server. If the frontend, backend and MySQL database server are all
-going to be running on the same box, you can continue to the next step. If
-not, you'll need to change the Host Name in the "Database Configuration"
-screen of the mythfrontend program.</P>
-<P>
-<FIGURE>
-<EPS FILE="stop.eps">
-<IMG SRC="stop.png">
-<CAPTION><B>NOTE</B>: Users that have been running the frontend and the backend on
-different machines have stated that they have been having issues with remote
-access to the MySQL database. The following instructions may or may not
-work. Add the following to <CODE>/etc/my.cnf</CODE> on the backend machine and
-restart MySQL.</CAPTION>
-</FIGURE>
-
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-<PRE>
-skip-innodb
-set-variable=thread_stack=256k
-</PRE>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-</P>
-<P>Run the setup program:
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-<PRE>
-$ mythtv-setup
-</PRE>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-</P>
-<P>The backend setup program will start and offer you a number of choices. It
-is <EM>strongly</EM> recommended that you go through them in order.</P>
-<P>The first question will ask if you wish to clear out your existing
-configurations for your capture cards. Initially, you should say "YES" so
-that there are no surprises later.</P>
-<P>The next question will ask you if you wish to clear out your video source
-information. You should answer "YES" to this as well.</P>
-<P>Once the graphical setup starts, you'll see that there are six choices</P>
-<P>
-<FIGURE>
-<EPS FILE="add.eps">
-<IMG SRC="add.png">
-<CAPTION>The Storage Directories feature is available only in the SVN version of MythTV.</CAPTION>
-</FIGURE>
-</P>
-<P>
-<OL>
-<LI>General</LI>
-<LI>Capture Cards</LI>
-<LI>Video Sources</LI>
-<LI>Input connections</LI>
-<LI>Channel Editor</LI>
-<LI>Storage Directories</LI>
-</OL>
-</P>
-<P>Use the arrow keys to move around, and press the space bar to select which
-option you wish to configure.</P>
-
-<H3>General</H3>
-
-<P>The first screen of the General configuration deals with IP addresses of the
-system that you're running mythtv-setup on and any master backend you may have.
-If you've only got one machine, then the default values are fine and you can
-move to the next page by pressing the space bar. If you need to move around
-the screen, use the arrow keys to move focus between settings, not the
-mouse.</P>
-<P>If you will be deploying multiple backends, or if your backend is on one
-system and you're running the frontend on another machine then <EM>do
-not</EM> use the "127.0.0.1" IP address.</P>
-<P><B>NOTE</B>: If you modify the 127.0.0.1 address and use a "real" IP
-address, you must use real IP addresses in both fields, otherwise your
-frontend machines will generate "Unexpected response to MYTH_PROTO_VERSION"
-errors.</P>
-<P>Changing any of the port settings is very strongly discouraged.
-(If you do accidentally change them, the defaults are 6543 for
-the master/backend server, and 6544 for the HTTP requests)</P>
-<P>Once you're satisfied with the values, move the focus down to Next and hit
-the space bar.</P>
-<P>The next screen details the Host-specific Backend setup. This is where you
-will set the specific directory paths for this particular backend. Make
-sure that you've followed the steps at the beginning of this section and
-created a directory that exists and that MythTV will have write privileges
-to. When you're done, press Next to continue, taking you to the Global
-Backend Setup.</P>
-<P>On the Global Backend Setup configure your backend with the appropriate
-settings. Use the left and right arrow keys to iterate through the choices
-available on each setting, and the up and down keys to move between
-settings. Move to Finish when you're done and press the space bar, taking
-you back to the main configuration screen.</P>
-
-<H3>Capture Cards</H3>
-
-<P>You should have no capture cards defined, so the highlight will be on
-(New Capture Card). Press space to begin.</P>
-<P>Choose the appropriate settings for your particular tuner. Use the arrow
-keys to move around and to make your choices, and press RETURN when
-complete. Pressing RETURN will take you back to the Capture Cards screen;
-if you have additional capture cards in this machine, press the space bar
-when the highlight is on the (New Capture Card) row to define another card. </P>
-<P>If you have made a mistake, you can delete a card by highlighting it and
-pressing the 'D' key, or you can highlight it and press the RETURN or 'E'
-key to edit it.</P>
-<P>Once you have no additional cards to setup, press ESC.</P>
-<P>
-<FIGURE>
-<EPS FILE="stop.eps">
-<IMG SRC="stop.png">
-<CAPTION><B>NOTE</B>: If you have a dual digital/analog card, such as the pcHDTV
-cards and some DViCO cards, then you should not configure this as two
-separate cards. Configure the digital portion as a DVB card, then click
-on the "Analog Options" button within the DVB configuration panel for
-the card and configure the analog portion of the card there.</CAPTION>
-</FIGURE>
-</P>
-
-<H3><A NAME="VideoSources"></A> Video Sources </H3>
-
-<P>When you start, the highlight should be on (New Video Source). Press the
-space bar to begin. The first field asks for the name of the video source.
-You may choose something easy to remember, like "Antenna" or "Cable". Once
-you've chosen a name, press the down arrow to move to the next field. </P>
-<P>If you're in North America, change the grabber to
-"SchedulesDirect.org(Internal)", then continue pressing the down arrow to
-move to the next field. Fill in the username (lowercase only) and password
-that you have established with Schedules Direct, then move to the "Retrieve
-Listings" button and press the space bar.</P>
-<P><B>NOTE</B>: You need <B>wget</B> version 1.9.1 or higher to use
-Schedules Direct.</P>
-<P>The mythtv-setup program will contact the Schedules Direct servers and get
-your account information. Once you're done, you may click the Finish button
-and skip the next few paragraphs in this document since they only apply to
-users that are using the external XMLTV script to get their guide data.</P>
-<P>If you wish to continue using the XMLTV grabber, then move to the Zip/postal
-code field and put in the appropriate value.</P>
-<P>If you're outside of North America, then some manual interaction will be
-required with XMLTV. You may need to switch from the MythTV setup program
-to the console it was run on to interact with XMLTV.</P>
-<P>Once you have chosen your provider, press RETURN to continue. XMLTV will
-now begin collecting the initial data for your location. The screen may
-blank for a few seconds to several minutes, depending on the load of the
-listings provider and the speed of your connection to the Internet. Be
-patient!</P>
-<P>You will then be returned to the Video Sources screen. If you have multiple
-video sources available, such as Antenna, Cable, etc, go ahead and define
-them all, even if they're not all going to be physically connected to the
-master backend server. Once you're done, press ESC to return to the main
-screen.</P>
-
-<H3>Input Connections</H3>
-
-<P>The final configuration item is Input Connections. On this screen, you
-will associate the various video sources you defined earlier with a physical
-input to a encoder card. It's entirely possible that you have multiple
-tuners, and each tuner has a different input, so on this screen you let
-MythTV know which device will connect to which input source.</P>
-<P>When you start this screen, you should see a listing of the various input
-connections available on each of the Capture cards you defined earlier. For
-example, you may have a capture card with a tuner, a SVideo and a Composite
-connection. If you wanted to associate the tuner (a.k.a., "Television")
-with an "Antenna" source you defined in Video Sources, you would move to the
-<CODE>/dev/videodevice (Television) -> </CODE> line and press the space bar.
-Using the left and right arrow keys will show you the various choices you
-have already created for video source. In our case, you would use the
-left/right cursor keys until "Antenna" was shown in the Video Source field.
-Press down to move to the next setting.</P>
-<P>On the connection pane there is a "Scan for channels" button, if you are
-configuring a digital source such as a DVB card, you need scan for channels
-and you must do this before pressing the "Fetch channels from listings
-source" button. You may scan for analog channels on an analog input, but
-this is not needed.</P>
-
-<P>The other button is called "Fetch channels from listings source". As long as
-you have a real listings source you should fetch channels from them for
-analog channels. You can do this for digital sources as well (unless the
-listing source is transmitted EIT data). If you are using XMLTV, you may need
-to switch from the MythTV setup program to the console it was run on to
-interact with XMLTV after pressing this button. It is possible to fetch the
-channels on the command line using mythfilldatabase. But if you need to do
-this, you will probably need to re-enter the MythTV setup program to
-configure the "Starting channel" setting for this source->input connection.</P>
-<P>
-<FIGURE>
-<EPS FILE="stop.eps">
-<IMG SRC="stop.png">
-<CAPTION><B>NOTE</B>: If you have a Hauppauge PVR-500, you must think of
-it has two PVR-150's on a single PCI card. For example, if you have a
-single PVR-500 card, it will appear as <CODE>/dev/video0</CODE> and
-<CODE>/dev/video1</CODE>. Each <CODE>/dev/video</CODE> device will have a Tuner input.</CAPTION>
-</FIGURE>
-
-Once you're done, press RETURN to go back to the Input Connections screen.
-You would then finish associating the video sources to any other hardware
-devices you have available.</P>
-<P>
-<FIGURE>
-<EPS FILE="stop.eps">
-<IMG SRC="stop.png">
-<CAPTION><B>NOTE</B>: Don't add a video source to a hardware input if you don't
-actually have anything connected there. For example, adding "Cable" to the
-Tuner and to the Composite inputs without having something connected to
-Composite will lead to blank recordings.</CAPTION>
-</FIGURE>
-</P>
-<P>Press ESC to return to the main menu, and press ESC again if you have no
-further items to configure, thereby returning you to the command line.</P>
-
-<H3>Channel Editor</H3>
-
-<P>The channel editor is used to globally alter channel information,
-including items like hue, contrast, fine tuning and others. Users in North
-America shouldn't run the channel editor until you've completed the initial
-mythtv-setup and ran <B>mythfilldatabase</B> at least once to populate the
-database.</P>
-
-<H3><A NAME="storagegroups"></A> Storage Groups </H3>
-
-<P>
-<FIGURE>
-<EPS FILE="add.eps">
-<IMG SRC="add.png">
-<CAPTION>New in MythTV 0.21</CAPTION>
-</FIGURE>
-</P>
-<H3>Introduction.</H3>
-
-<P>Storage Groups are lists of directories that are used to hold MythTV
-recording files giving you a flexible way to allow you to add capacity to
-your MythTV system without having to use exotic solutions such as LVM,
-filesystem expansion or RAID Online Capacity Expansion. You can also use
-Storage Groups to organize recordings and to put recordings of a certain
-type into one subdirectory.</P>
-<P>Storage Groups do not offer redundancy in case of hard drive failure, but
-unlike LVM, if you lose a hard drive, you only lose the recordings that were
-on that drive. With LVM, if you lose a hard drive, you will most likely
-lose <B>everything</B>.</P>
-
-<H3>How to use Storage Groups.</H3>
-
-<P>By default, there is only one Storage Group called "Default", and it is
-used for all recordings and Live TV.</P>
-<P>
-<FIGURE>
-<EPS FILE="stop.eps">
-<IMG SRC="stop.png">
-<CAPTION><B>NOTE</B>: You need to add at least one directory to the Default
-Storage Group or else you will not be able to record anything with MythTV.</CAPTION>
-</FIGURE>
-</P>
-<P>For example, if you have 5 hard drives in your system, your first hard drive
-could be your "boot" drive, and the remaining four could be dedicated to
-media storage. You could format the drives and mount them as
-<CODE>/mnt/store/d2</CODE>, <CODE>/mnt/store/d3</CODE>, <CODE>/mnt/store/d4</CODE> and
-<CODE>/mnt/store/d5</CODE>.</P>
-<P>Within each mount point, it's <EM>strongly</EM> recommended that you use a
-sub-directory and make that the destination path for the Storage Group. See
-the
-<A HREF="#storagegrouptip">Tip</A> in the "Configuring the Master
-backend" section for additional information.</P>
-<P>You would then add the four subdirectories you created under the mount
-points (<CODE>/mnt/store/d1/video</CODE>, etc) into the "Default" Storage Group.</P>
-<P>At recording time, if there were four simultaneous recordings, MythTV would
-put one recording onto each drive.</P>
-<P>Or, say that you originally installed MythTV to a 80GB hard drive, and that
-hard drive is now filling up. You could simply add a new drive to your
-system, mount it and update the Storage Group to add additional space.</P>
-<P>You may create additional Storage Groups to store specific recordings in
-their own directories. Storage Groups are edited via the 'Storage
-Directories' section of mythtv-setup. </P>
-<P>You can also create multiple Storage Groups to group recordings together;
-recording schedules now have an option to specify which Storage Group to
-use.</P>
-<P>MythTV will balance concurrent recordings across the available directories
-in a Storage Group in order to spread out the file I/O load. MythTV will
-prefer filesystems that are local to the backend over filesystems that are
-remote until the local filesystem has 2 concurrent recordings active or
-other equivalent I/O, then the next recording will go to the remote
-filesystem. The balancing method is based purely on I/O, Myth does not try
-to balance out disk space unless a filesystem is too low on free disk space
-in which case it will not be used except as a last resort.</P>
-<P>Storage Groups are global, but can be overridden on a slave backend by
-creating a local Storage Group by running <B>mythtv-setup</B> on the
-slave. If a problem occurs and the slave backend is unable to use the
-desired Storage Group, it will fail back and try the directories defined in
-the master's Storage Group.</P>
-<P>There's also a special 'LiveTV' Storage Group, but the directory list starts
-out empty. If you add a directory to the Storage Group, it will be used
-instead of putting LiveTV recordings in the Default Storage Group. This
-will allow you to put your LiveTV recordings on their own filesystem, which
-is similar to the old MythTV method which used a RingBuffer for LiveTV. Of
-course, you don't have to do anything, and Live TV recordings will just go
-into the Default Storage Group where they'll be the first programs eligible
-for expiration if the system needs free space for recordings.</P>
-<P>Usage information for all Storage Group directories is visible on the
-mythfrontend status screen as well as the mythbackend status webpage.
-MythTV is smart enough to determine which directories are on shared
-filesystems so it should not count free or used space multiple times if you
-have more than one directory on the same filesystem.</P>
-
-<H3>Migrating to Storage Groups.</H3>
-
-<P>Migrating to Storage groups is very simple: if you have existing
-recordings in a storage directory, then the system will automatically add
-that directory to the Default Storage Group. If you then add additional
-directories to a storage group, the system is flexible enough to check
-<EM>all</EM> Storage Groups for a file before deciding that it can't be
-found, which means that you can use the <B>mv</B> command from the Unix
-command line to arrange files however you'd like.</P>
-
-<H3>Advanced: Algorithm used by the Storage Group</H3>
-
-<P>This section details the logic of the Storage Group allocation engine.</P>
-<P>The current load-balancing preferences (in order) are:
-<UL>
-<LI>Local filesystems over remote</LI>
-<LI>Less-busy (less weight) over more-busy (more weight)</LI>
-<LI>More Free Space over Less Free Space</LI>
-</UL>
-</P>
-<P>The 'business' of a filesystem is determined by weights. The following
-weights are added to a filesystem if it is in use for the following things:
-<UL>
-<LI>recording = +10</LI>
-<LI>playback = +5 (mythfrontend)</LI>
-<LI>comm flagging = +5 (mythcommflag)</LI>
-<LI>transcoding = +5 (mythtranscode)</LI>
-</UL>
-</P>
-<P>If a recording is due to end within 3 minutes, it is not counted against
-the weight of a filesystem. This is done to account for the pre/post-roll
-and start-early/end-late settings. </P>
-
-<H2><A NAME="ss9.2">9.2</A> <A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO.html#toc9.2">Post-configuration</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P>Run the <CODE>mythfilldatabase</CODE> program as directed. The master
-backend will obtain guide data for all the video sources you defined during
-setup.</P>
-<P><B>NOTE</B>: If you are using Schedules Direct and watching the output messages
-on the console or the log file it is normal to see a "401 Unauthorized"
-error followed by a "200 OK" when the connection to Schedules Direct is being
-established.
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-<PRE>
-From : Sun Jun 13 05:00:00 2004 To : Mon Jun 14 05:00:00 2004 (UTC)
---02:58:01--
-http://datadirect.webservices.zap2it.com/tvlistings/xtvdService
- => -'
-Resolving datadirect.webservices.zap2it.com... 206.18.98.160
-Connecting to datadirect.webservices.zap2it.com[206.18.98.160]:80...
-connected.
-HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 401 Unauthorized
-Connecting to datadirect.webservices.zap2it.com[206.18.98.160]:80...
-connected.
-HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
-Length: unspecified [text/xml]
-
- [ &lt;=> ] 114,125 63.57K/s
-
-02:58:03 (63.53 KB/s) - -' saved [114125]
-
-Your subscription expires on 08/20/2004 12:00:00 AM
-Grab complete. Actual data from Sun Jun 13 05:00:00 2004 to Mon Jun 14
-00:00:00 2004 (UTC)
-</PRE>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-</P>
-<P>Once <CODE>mythfilldatabase</CODE> has finished, start the master server before
-continuing.
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-<PRE>
-$ mythbackend
-</PRE>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-</P>
-<P>mythbackend will print information about connections and what it's doing to
-the console. If you'd like to see the options that are available for
-mythbackend, type <CODE>mythbackend -h</CODE> for help.</P>
-<P>As of MythTV v0.21, the available options are:
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-<PRE>
-$ mythbackend --help
-Valid options are:
--h or --help List valid command line parameters
--l or --logfile filename Writes STDERR and STDOUT messages to filename
--p or --pidfile filename Write PID of mythbackend to filename
--d or --daemon Runs mythbackend as a daemon
--v or --verbose debug-level Use '-v help' for level info
---printexpire List of auto-expire programs
---printsched Upcoming scheduled programs
---testsched Test run scheduler (ignore existing schedule)
---resched Force the scheduler to update
---nosched Do not perform any scheduling
---nojobqueue Do not start the JobQueue
---noautoexpire Do not start the AutoExpire thread
---version Version information
-</PRE>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-</P>
-<P>Running mythbackend as a daemon and using the logfile option will allow you
-to have mythbackend automatically start up during boot. You can follow the
-steps outlined in the section called
-<A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO-23.html#mythbackend_autostart">Automatically starting mythbackend at system boot time</A> for
-configuration steps.</P>
-<P>If you enable the <CODE>-l</CODE> parameter, you will want to keep your logfiles
-rotated (so that they don't fill up a partition). See the section called
-<A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO-23.html#logrotate">Automatically rotating logs</A> for more
-information.</P>
-
-<H2><A NAME="nonmaster_backend"></A> <A NAME="ss9.3">9.3</A> <A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO.html#toc9.3">Configuring a non-master backend </A>
-</H2>
-
-<P>Ensure that you've granted access to the master MySQL database for remote
-backends as discussed in the section titled
-<A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO-6.html#modify_perm_mysql">Modifying access to the MySQL database for multiple systems</A> and that
-you have the correct IP address for the database server in the "Database
-Configuration" screen of the mythtv-setup application on this slave backend.</P>
-<P>
-<FIGURE>
-<EPS FILE="stop.eps">
-<IMG SRC="stop.png">
-<CAPTION><B>NOTE</B>: Slave backends <B>must not</B> run a local MySQL
-daemon. By default, they will connect to their local daemon rather than the
-central database, causing unexpected behavior such as empty "Watch
-Recordings" lists and a failure to locate the Video Sources defined on the
-master backend. Modify the <CODE>/usr/local/share/mythtv/mysql.txt</CODE> file
-on all slave backends to ensure that the <CODE>DBHostName</CODE> has the address
-of the MySQL server.
-Caveat: You may make a slave backend the primary MySQL server, or run a
-non-MythTV database on a slave backend as long as you have edited the
-<CODE>mysql.txt</CODE> file on <B>all</B> systems and made it consistent. There can be only one authoritative MySQL database in a MythTV system -
-errors such as the one above ensue if backends and frontends have differing
-ideas of which MySQL database they should talk to.</CAPTION>
-</FIGURE>
-</P>
-<P>Make sure that the IP addresses on the General setup screen are accurate.
-If the slave backend can't communicate with the master backend due to IP
-address misconfiguration then MythTV will not function properly.</P>
-<P>Configuration of a non-master backend follows the same general procedure
-as that of the master backend, with the exception that you skip over the
-"Video Sources" step. All possible video sources need to be defined on the
-master backend system; only the master backend will query a listings
-provider to obtain guide data for all the non-master backends.</P>
-<P>
-<FIGURE>
-<EPS FILE="stop.eps">
-<IMG SRC="stop.png">
-<CAPTION><B>NOTE</B>: Do not run <CODE>mythfilldatabase</CODE> on a non-master backend.</CAPTION>
-</FIGURE>
-</P>
-<H2><A NAME="ss9.4">9.4</A> <A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO.html#toc9.4">Configuring and running mythfilldatabase</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P>
-<FIGURE>
-<EPS FILE="warning.eps">
-<IMG SRC="warning.png">
-<CAPTION><B>NOTE</B>: <B>mythfilldatabase</B> might take a while to complete,
-depending on any number of factors, most of which you can't control. It's
-best to just let the program run to completion.</CAPTION>
-</FIGURE>
-
-<B>mythfilldatabase --help</B> will give a full listing of the options
-available. </P>
-<P><B>mythfilldatabase --manual</B> is another option; the manual option will
-allow you to fine tune channel frequencies and specify which channels will
-be added to the database. </P>
-<P><B>mythfilldatabase --file</B> is an option if there isn't an XMLTV grabber
-for your country, but you <B>do</B> have an XML formatted listings file
-created by some other program.</P>
-<P><B>mythfilldatabase --xawchannels</B> is an option if you have used
-<B>xawtv</B> to fine-tune your channels and would like to import the fine
-tuning offsets into MythTV.</P>
-<P><B>mythfilldatabase --refresh-today</B> will only pull guide data for
-today (in case of late-breaking changes to the schedule).</P>
-
-
-<H3>Periodically running <B>mythfilldatabase</B></H3>
-
-<P>In order to keep your database filled, <B>mythfilldatabase</B> should be
-run once a day.</P>
-<P>To use MythTV's built-in capability, you'll need to run the
-<B>mythfrontend</B> Setup option. From the mythfrontend, enter the
-Setup>General screen and advance to "Mythfilldatabase", the fourth screen.
-Select the checkbox, then complete the options as you see fit. The
-<B>mythbackend</B> program will now run <B>mythfilldatabase</B> for you.</P>
-
-<H2><A NAME="ss9.5">9.5</A> <A HREF="mythtv-HOWTO.html#toc9.5">Grabbing channel icons for Schedules Direct users</A>
-</H2>
-
-<P>While the Schedules Direct TV listings service has several advantages, it
-does not support grabbing logo icons for the stations you receive. However,
-there are utilities provided with MythTV which you may use to grab your
-initial set of icons and to keep them updated if your lineups change.</P>
-<P>First, you need to generate or obtain an XML file with the information for
-your stations.</P>
-<P>If you have XMLTV software installed, there is a perl script in MythTV's
-<CODE>contrib/</CODE> directory which will generate this file for you. Run the
-command:
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-<PRE>
-$ perl mkiconmap.pl
-</PRE>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-</P>
-<P>You will be asked for your zip code and the service that you use. If there
-are no errors, the <CODE>iconmap.xml</CODE> file that you need for the next step
-will be created.</P>
-<P>If you do not have XMLTV software installed and do not want to install it
-for the sake of this minor task, there is a generic
-<CODE>contrib/master_iconmap.xml</CODE> which you can copy and use but this may
-not be as complete as using the specific information for your service.</P>
-<P>Once you have an <CODE>iconmap.xml</CODE> file, add the icon information to your
-database and grab any new icons with the command:
-<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
-<PRE>
-$ mythfilldatabase --import-icon-map iconmap.xml --update-icon-map
-</PRE>
-</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
-</P>
-
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