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-* doc/config.linux-wlan-ng
-*
-* Copyright (C) 1999 AbsoluteValue Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
-* --------------------------------------------------------------------
-*
-* linux-wlan
-*
-* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
-* License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
-* except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
-* the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
-*
-* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
-* IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
-* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
-* rights and limitations under the License.
-*
-* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
-* terms of the GNU Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in which
-* case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
-* above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
-* only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use
-* your version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision
-* by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
-* and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete
-* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
-* file under either the MPL or the GPL.
-*
-* --------------------------------------------------------------------
-*
-* Inquiries regarding the linux-wlan Open Source project can be
-* made directly to:
-*
-* AbsoluteValue Systems Inc.
-* info@linux-wlan.com
-* http://www.linux-wlan.com
-*
-* --------------------------------------------------------------------
-*
-* Portions of the development of this software were funded by
-* Intersil Corporation as part of PRISM(R) chipset product development.
-*
-* --------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-1. Summary
-
-This document describes a little more of the detail behind configuring the
-linux-wlan system.
-
-2. Installed Componenents
-
-The linux-wlan-ng package consists of the following components:
-
- p80211.o Kernel module for 802.11 services
- prism2sta_cs.o Kernel module for the Prism2 PCMCIA device
- driver.
- wlanctl-ng User-mode utility for sending commands to
- 802.11 services and MAC-specific drivers.
- wland User-mode daemon for receiving and handling
- events from 802.11 services and MAC-specific
- drivers (not used in this version).
- /etc/pcmcia/wlan-ng* PCMCIA event and configuration scripts
-
- *prism2dl This utility is used for loading firmware
- images into prism2 cards. DO NOT USE IT!
- UNLESS YOU KNOW EXACTLY WHAT YOU ARE DOING.
- This utility has the capability to damage a
- card in a way that can only be repaired by the
- manufacturer.
-
-When a 'make install' is performed, the modules are copied to the
-/usr/lib/modules/<kernelver>/net and /usr/lib/modules/pcmcia directory,
-the user-mode utilities are copied to /sbin, and the contents of
-linux-wlan-ng/etc/pcmcia are copied to the /etc/pcmcia directory. If
-necessary, the pcmcia config files are altered to include a reference to
-the wlan-ng.conf file containing the information cardmgr uses to match
-card CIS information to specific device drivers at card insertion time.
-
-NOTE: It is very important that you restart your pcmcia services after
-installing linux-wlan-ng. cardmgr will not recognize the information
-in the wlan-ng.conf file until after it has been restarted.
-
-
-3. Configuration Variables
-
-To configure your installation for use, it will probably be necessary
-to edit the /etc/pcmcia/wlan-ng.opts file. This file contains a
-collection of variable assignments that are used by the wlan-ng script
-to intialize your card at insertion time. The variables are broken
-into groups: ENABLE, DOWNLOAD, USER MIB, WEP, STA, and AP START.
-
-Many of the choices involved in choosing configuration variable
-settings are dependent on whether you are setting up your system as a
-Station (STA) or an Access Point (AP). STA configuration is most
-common. If you are using a mobile station that will connect to one or
-more APs, STA configuration is all you will need.
-
-3.1 ENABLE Group
-The only variable is this group is:
-
-WLAN_ENABLE=y
- This variable determines whether the card will be intialized,
- configured for operation, and your protocol stack configured.
- Generally, you always want this set to 'y'. For some cards,
- you will set this variable to 'n' when performing card
- maintenance like firmware upgrades.
-
-3.2 DOWNLOAD Group
-
-The DOWNLOAD group contains variables that indicate if code or data
-needs to be downloaded to the card prior to initialization and normal
-operation. Currently, this is only required for the Prism2 card when
-running in AP mode.
-
-WLAN_DOWNLOAD=n
- Set this variable to 'y' if code or data must be downloaded
- into the card prior to operation.
-
-WLAN_DOWNLOADER=/sbin/prism2dl
- This variable contains the name of the program used to
- download the code into the card.
-
-WLAN_DLIMAGE=/etc/wlan/apfw.hex
- This variable contains the name of the file you wish to
- download.
-
-3.3 USER MIB Group
-
-There is only one variable in this group, USER_MIBS. You may add your
-own local MIB item assignments assignments to this variable. The
-wlan-ng script will loop through the assignments found in this
-variable and configure the card with each one prior to final
-configuration and enable.
-
-3.4 WEP Group
-
-The variables in the WEP group are used to configure the 802.11 "Wired
-Equivalent Privacy" element of the MAC if it is supported. The driver
-is queried for WEP support prior to attempting WEP configuration. If
-the driver states that WEP is NOT supported, these variables are
-ignored. Note that you may need to set some of these variables even if
-you are not using the privacy service. If shared-key authentication
-is used, the WEP keys must be present.
-
-dot11PrivacyInvoked=false
- Set this variable to "true" to enable the WEP support.
-
-lnxreq_hostWEPEncrypt=false
-lnxreq_hostWEPDecrypt=false
- Set these to true if you want WEP to be handled by the driver
- instead of the hardware. The only downside of this is that it
- takes a bit of CPU time and you lose the ability to handle
- fragmentation. However, with prism2 cards, you should see a
- performance boost, and with prism2.5 cards, this may avoid lockups.
-
-dot11WEPDefaultKeyID=1
- This variable identifies which of the WEP keys is the default
- key used for all transmits from this station. In some
- implementations, this can be changed (or rotated) later.
-
-dot11ExcludeUnencrypted=true
- Setting this variable to "true" and dot11PrivacyInvoked to
- true, has the effect of making WEP completely required for this
- station (or AP). If set to "true", this STA will discard any
- received frames that are not encrypted.
-
-PRIV_GENERATOR=/sbin/nwepgen
- Some vendors include "WEP Key Generator" programs as part of
- their windows or AP implementations. This is purely a
- convenience to prevent you from having to type in 40
- hexadecimal digits. It does not contribute to the secrity of
- your system at all. In some cases, we've included small
- programs that generate keys in a manner compatible with the
- vendor's method. If you wish to use this capability, include
- the name of the generator program here.
-
-PRIV_GENSTR="12345"
- Every generator implementation we've seen so far uses some
- kind of 'passphrase' to generate the keys. This variable
- contains the passphrase. To disable the use of a generator,
- leave this variable empty.
-
-dot11WEPDefaultKey0
-dot11WEPDefaultKey1
-dot11WEPDefaultKey2
-dot11WEPDefaultKey3
- If you are configuring your keys by hand, you need to assign
- these four variables. The format is "xx:xx:xx:xx:xx" and the
- order of the keys in these variables IS IMPORTANT. Note: If
- the PRIV_GENSTR variable is not empty, these variables are
- ignored.
-
-3.5 STA Group
-
-Currently, there is only one variable in the STA group. This will
-change over time.
-
-dot11DesiredSSID="WLAN_PRISM2"
- This variable contains the SSID or "network name" of the
- wireless network you wish to associate with.
-
-3.6 AP START Group
-
-If you have access to the necessary hardware and firmware, this driver
-can be used to set up a Access Point. To configure for an access
-point, set the IS_AP variable to 'y'. The following is a quick
-summary of the other AP configuration variables:
-
-
-APBRIDGEDEVICE=eth0
- Defines the ethernet device that will be the 'other' port for
- bridging 802.11 frames.
-APSSID="WLAN_PRISM2"
- Defines the SSID that the AP will use when creating the network.
-APBCNINT=100
- Defines the beacon interval (in Kus) that the AP will use.
-APDTIMINT=3
- Defines the DTIM interval (in beacon intervals).
-
-APCFPOLLABLE|APCFPOLLREQ | Description
----------------------------
- false | false | No point coordination by this AP
- false | true | AP will point coordinate for delivery only
- true | false | AP will point coordinate for deliver and polling
- true | true | Reserved
-
-APCFPPERIOD=3
- Defines how often the contention free period occurrs (in
- beacons).
-
-APCFPMAXDURATION=100
- Defines the maximum length of the contention free period (in
- Kus).
-
-APPROBEDELAY=100
- Not used for infrastructure networks, any value is valid.
-
-APCHANNEL=6
- Channel that the AP will create the network on. Range of valid
- values depends on you regulatory domain. In the USA and Canada
- the range is 1-11. In Japan the range is 1-14.
-
-
-APBASICRATES="2 4"
- A whitespace separated list of data rates in units of 500Kb/s.
- The basic rate set is the set of rates that stations MUST
- support to be allowed to join the network.
-
-APOPRATES="2 4 11 22"
- A whitespace separated list of data rates in units of 500Kb/s.
- The operational rate set is the set of rates that are allowed
- in the network. It must be a superset of the basic rates
- above.
-
-To complete the configuration of an Access Point, you will need to
-make sure you have kernel bridging enable in your currently running
-kernel and have the brcfg utility installed. One version of the brcfg
-utility can be found at ftp://ftp.absoval.com
-
-To start the access point running, make sure the ethernet card is in the
-system first. Then insert the WLAN card and everything should be
-configured automatically by the /etc/pcmcia/wlan-ng script.
-
-